digraphs and blends chart

Vaseline

less than a minute read

·

06-09-2024

86

0

Share

Understanding the fundamentals of phonics is essential for early literacy development. Among the key elements are digraphs and blends. This article provides an overview of both concepts along with a useful chart.

What are Digraphs?

A digraph is a combination of two letters that together represent one sound. These can be consonants or vowels. Digraphs are important because they help children recognize different sounds that letters can create when paired together.

Examples of Consonant Digraphs:

• sh as in shoe
• ch as in chair
• th as in think
• wh as in whale
• ph as in phone

Examples of Vowel Digraphs:

• ai as in rain
• ea as in bread
• oo as in food
• ou as in cloud
• ie as in pie

What are Blends?

Blends occur when two or more consonants are combined, but each consonant retains its individual sound. Blends are essential for building the foundation of reading and spelling skills.

Examples of Consonant Blends:

• bl as in black
• cl as in clap
• dr as in drum
• st as in star
• tr as in train

Special Blends:

• scr as in screen
• spl as in splash
• spr as in spring

Digraphs and Blends Chart

Here is a simple chart summarizing some common digraphs and blends:

Conclusion

By understanding and practicing with digraphs and blends, learners can significantly improve their reading and spelling skills. Educators and parents can use the provided chart as a reference for teaching these essential phonics components. Incorporating games and activities that focus on digraphs and blends will further enhance learning and retention.